Window Handles 101: It's The Complete Guide For Beginners
Window Handles
Window handles are available in a number of different styles and colors to match your home. They open and close double-glazed windows with a hidden locking system.
When replacing your handle it is important to check the spindle length. This is how far the nose extends from the base plate, or how much further inside it is the lock.
Espag Handles
Espag handles can be used to operate multi-point locks for double-glazed windows, allowing the handle to turn a set of locks around the window for greater security. Our selection of espagnolette handle includes both cranked and straight styles, available in various finishes including chrome, brass and black.
Each handle is crafted from robust die-cast zinc that is powder-coated or plated for the highest corrosion resistance, impact strength and protection against abrasion. They are designed to be used on uPVC or aluminum windows with the espagnolette or shot bolt mechanisms. They can be locked into the closed position with either a key or a push button.
The espagnolette handle is generally a 7mm squared rod that runs through the backplate of the lever, and into the lock mechanism in the frame of the sash. Turning the handle activates the lock mechanism. It is important to consider the spindle size when choosing a new handle for your espagnolette window. www.repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk will determine how it can be opened. The size of the spindle will be indicated by numbers on the backplate of the handle like '5", '3/4" or 2/3" You will need to measure this against the handle you have to determine if it is suitable.

Cranked espagnolette handles are an alternative design for straight handles. They can be ordered in either left-handed versions (opened clockwise) and right-handed versions (opened anticlockwise) according to the way you open your window. The cranked design provides more space to open the window. This is ideal for windows close to the frame.
The cockspur handle is a different variant on the espagnolette design, this time with a cockspur nose that closes onto the striker plate in a similar manner to an espagnolette multi-point lock. This kind of handle is ideal for older UPVC as well as aluminium windows. It can be used as a repair handle to replace broken cockspur handles.
The key-lock insert can be used for both cockspur and cranked handle models. They come with a choice of handing and include a blanking plug in black if you prefer your window handle unlocked, or if you want to use it solely as a fire egress.
Cockspur Handles
The cockspur is a traditional window handle with the spur, or triangular bit, which presses against the frame's wedge when the handle is closed. They are usually found on older aluminium windows or on uPVC casement windows which do not have an internal mechanism to secure the frame, so they rely on the cockspur handle to hold them together.
These handles are available in a wide range of nib and nose height options to accommodate different profiles. They're also suited for both left and right-hand window systems. They're the ideal solution for those who want to replace a handle that's worn out or faulty, but don't require more complex internal gadgets.
Our Sparta cockspur handle is made of top-quality materials and is widely used in a variety of applications. It has a sleek and modern design and comes with an ordinary deadlock cylinder to increase security. It's available in a variety of backset heights to fit the majority of common size casements and can be used with a range of matching window accessories.
In-line cockspurs are straight, and can be turned left or right. Cranked cockspurs have a small "nose" that rests on a plastic plate attached to the frame. It's simple to operate and can be locked or unlocked by using the key to provide additional security.
Espagnolette handles are thought to be more secure than cockspur-style handles since they have spinning spindles that operate multiple locks that are hidden within the frame. These handles are the ideal solution for those who require an extra secure handle for double-glazing. They are available in a variety of styles to fit your home.
If you're considering purchasing a brand new set of double-glazed window handles, it's crucial to take the time to measure your existing windows and make sure that the size of the spindle and handle will fit your new frames. Choose a handle that is in line with the Secured By Design minimum requirements.
Tilt and Turn Handles
Tilt and turn windows are becoming more popular due to their utility, efficiency and the benefits they offer. They provide multiple opening options and can be opened in various ways which helps with cleaning and allows fresh air into the home or providing the fire escape.
These handles function in a similar way as an espagnolette handle however they have additional functions which make them ideal for tilt and turn-style windows. The lever can be set downwards when locked to shut the window. It can be turned 90 degrees to tilt the window open like a door or upwards to open the window normally.
They have a multipoint locking mechanism that is more effective against forced entry than double-glazed casement windows. The hinges on the bottom of the outer frame have metal locking pins which are inserted into a metal rail along the inner frame when the handle is in the closed position. The window inside is held in place by two hinges in the corners of the bottom that can be opened to the side, a feature which makes them ideal for windows that are larger and is great for ventilation.
The open mode can be activated by turning the handle in such a way that it is facing upwards. It opens the window with a vertical tilt that allows for better ventilation and makes cleaning much easier. This is due to the fact that the sash can be pulled upwards from either side of the window to create a gap that is sufficient for an incline or ladder to pass through.
Tilt and turn handles are typically larger than espag or cockspur handles due to the fact that they have to be able to take on the heavier and larger frame sizes they can be found in. They are typically spindle-based and use the same type of fixings as a normal espag or cockspur handle however they will have larger bases and typically larger screw centres.
uPVC frames are the most commonly used windows made of uPVC because they are less expensive than timber or aluminium and don't require painting, but there are many wood effect finishes available. Aluminium is also an option for these windows, since it's lighter and can be painted to match your home's design.
Spade or Blade Handles
It is important to select handles that match the style and functionality. The closing and locking mechanisms of your uPVC window are as important as their frame. This allows you to utilize them effectively and with no hassle. Also, you must ensure that the handles are of a good quality and last for a long time, instead of breaking easily or becoming susceptible to damage.
One of the most popular types of handle is a spade or blade handle. They are commonly used on tilt-and turn or casement-style uPVC Windows. They operate by using an operating lever that controls a latch and catch or multi-point lock mechanism. The catch is usually attached to a peg stay or mortice keep, which is positioned in the frame of your window which provides more security and stability.
These type of handles tend to be utilized on the latest uPVC double glazed casement or tilt and turn windows. They are designed to be more ergonomic and provide a greater amount of leverage to open the window, making them more convenient to use. They are also available in a range of styles that will suit all interior styles and tastes.
The handle will include a spindle (7mm) that extends from the back. This spindle is used to engage and penetrate the gearbox inside the window of the multi-point lock system. The window can be closed and locked more securely. Handles are available in a variety of sizes to fit frames of different sizes. Some manufacturers also have straight and bent versions.
You can also enhance the security of uPVC windows by having handles that feature a key-locking system. These are ideal for uPVC doors and windows that are used frequently as they let you secure your door or window from the outside making it harder for burglars to break in by bending or adjusting the handle.
Although there are arguments for and against locks, we think that it's logical as it will provide an extra level of security for your home. Even if you don't believe that intruders are likely to break into your home, the fact that they might have a tougher time getting past the key-locking handles will likely make them less inclined to do so.